Guide · matched to the driveway gravel calculator
How much gravel do you need for a driveway?
Order gravel by volume (cubic yards) and often by weight (tons). This guide walks through the same math as the free driveway gravel calculator, with worked examples you can re-run yourself.
The formula (same as the calculator)
- Convert depth from inches to feet: depth_ft = depth_in ÷ 12.
- Volume in cubic feet: length_ft × width_ft × depth_ft.
- Cubic yards: cubic_feet ÷ 27.
- Add a waste/overage factor (calculator default +10%).
- Tons ≈ cubic_yards × density. Default density 1.4 tons per cubic yard is a typical supplier starting point (for example CT Hauling and Omni Calculator gravel guides)—not a quarry invoice. Ask your yard for the stone you are buying.
Depth guidance published by the same style of supplier guides: about 2 in. to refresh an existing driveway; about 4–6 in. total for new construction (base plus surface). Confirm local code and soil conditions with your contractor.
Worked examples
Example B — new 100 × 12 ft driveway at 6 in
Cubic feet = 100 × 12 × 0.5 = 600 cu ft → 600÷27 ≈ 22.22 yd³ → +10% = 24.44 yd³ → ×1.4 ≈ 34.2 tons.
Example C — thin 40 × 10 ft top-up at 2 in
Cubic feet ≈ 66.7 cu ft → ≈ 2.47 yd³ → +10% = 2.72 yd³ → ×1.4 ≈ 3.8 tons.
Ordering tips that save callbacks
- Ask whether the quote is by the ton or by the cubic yard, and whether delivery includes spreading.
- Moisture and rock type change density—use the quarry’s tons-per-yard when you have it (edit density in the calculator).
- Long rural driveways: consider staging piles so trucks can turn around without rutting soft shoulders.
Open the gravel calculator · All guides
Educational estimates only — not professional advice. Confirm with a licensed contractor, your county health department, or a certified lab.